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Getting Investment-Ready: Building a Finance Function That Investors Actually Trust

August 2020

Preparing a business for external investment — whether private equity, venture capital, a strategic acquisition, or a management buyout — is one of the most demanding processes a business will go through. The quality of the finance function is not just a due diligence requirement; it is a signal of the overall quality of the management team and the business's readiness for the next stage of its development.

Having been involved in multiple successful transactions — both on the sell side and in preparing businesses for investment — this article sets out the most important areas an investor will scrutinise, and what you can do now to be ready.

Quality of Earnings

Investors are not simply buying the profit figure in your last set of accounts. They are buying a sustainable, repeatable earnings stream — and they will spend significant time and money establishing whether that is what they are actually getting.

Quality of earnings analysis examines whether profits are genuinely recurring or include one-off items, whether revenue recognition policies are appropriate and consistent, whether customer concentration creates vulnerability, and whether the reported margins are achievable in the medium term. If your finance function cannot answer these questions clearly and quickly, the due diligence process will be slow, expensive, and potentially deal-threatening.

Financial Reporting Standards

Investors expect financial statements that are prepared on a consistent basis, with clear accounting policies applied appropriately. If your business has historically prepared accounts primarily for tax purposes — minimal disclosure, aggressive deferrals, conservative asset values — there is typically meaningful work required to restate financials on a basis that a sophisticated investor can rely on.

This restatement work takes time and should begin at least 12 to 18 months before a planned transaction. Starting it during due diligence is extremely expensive and creates unnecessary uncertainty.

Financial Controls and Governance

A finance function that relies on the knowledge of one or two key individuals, lacks documented processes, and operates without adequate segregation of duties will receive significant scrutiny. Investors are not just buying the current finance team — they need to be confident that the finance function can operate effectively and scale with the business through and after the transaction.

Documented controls, clear financial authorities, properly maintained statutory records, and up-to-date compliance with all regulatory obligations are baseline requirements. Any gaps in these areas should be identified and remediated well before the transaction process begins.

The CFO as Deal Architect

In a successful transaction, the CFO plays a pivotal role — not just as the provider of financial information to the process, but as the architect of the deal structure, the lead interface with advisers and investors on financial matters, and the person responsible for maintaining business-as-usual performance while the transaction is underway.

This dual responsibility — running the business and running the deal — is genuinely demanding. Businesses that attempt a transaction without experienced, senior finance leadership consistently find it takes longer, costs more, and is more disruptive than it should be. If your business is considering a transaction in the next two to three years and you would like to assess your readiness, we would be happy to help.

happy to discuss the options.

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